ANAESTHESIA FOR ROBOTIC SURGERY

Dr Ang Wei Wen

Moderator: Dr Nabilah Binti Abdul Ghani

13 June 2025

Learning Objectives:

  • Recognize the unique physiological and logistical challenges of robotic-assisted surgery.
  • Understand how to optimize ventilation, anesthesia depth, and fluid strategies tailored to robotic procedures.
  • Anticipate and manage potential complications including airway edema, positioning injuries, and CO₂-related changes.
  • Enhance safety through preoperative planning, communication, and emergency protocols in robotic environments

Conclusion:

  • Robotic surgery presents a unique interplay of surgical innovation and anesthetic complexity.
  • The anesthesiologist’s role is critical in anticipating and managing physiological changes resulting from pneumoperitoneum, steep Trendelenburg positioning, prolonged operative times and difficult airway management
  • A successful anesthetic plan involves vigilant preoperative assessment, precise intraoperative monitoring, advanced airway and ventilation strategies, and proactive postoperative planning.
  • Mastery of these techniques not only improves patient safety and outcomes but also enhances collaboration within the multidisciplinary surgical team.